Religion and fertility: a analysis of fertility level and pattern by religion group in Brazil in 2006.

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Angelita Alves Carvalho
Ana Paula de Andrade Verona

Abstract

Studies on the association of demographic phenomena and religion have shown that religious institutions and religious identity of individuals can influence in various ways the demographic behavior of followers. This study aimed to identify and analyze possible differences in the fertility behavior and accordance religions among women between 15-49 years old in Brazil, including analyzes from the conversion and the frequency in religious worship and ceremonies. For this data from the National Survey of Demography and Health of Women and Children (DHS) of 2006 were used. The results suggest that there are differences in fertility rates  and types of religions. The same are also observed for those women who were always had the same religion and that changed religion throughout their reproductive period and there are also important differences on the fertility levels and pattern by participation in religious worship and ceremonies.

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How to Cite
CARVALHO, Angelita Alves; VERONA, Ana Paula de Andrade. Religion and fertility: a analysis of fertility level and pattern by religion group in Brazil in 2006. HORIZONTE, Belo Horizonte, v. 12, n. 36, p. 1086–1113, 2014. DOI: 10.5752/P.2175-5841.2014v12n36p1086. Disponível em: https://pucminas.emnuvens.com.br/horizonte/article/view/P.2175-5841.2014v12n36p1086. Acesso em: 17 may. 2026.
Section
Artigos/Articles: Dossiê/Dossier
Author Biographies

Angelita Alves Carvalho, ENCE/IBGE

Doutora em Demografia pelo CEDEPLAR/UFMG, pesquisadora e professora da ENCE/IBGE

Ana Paula de Andrade Verona, CEDEPLAR/UFMG

Doutora em Sociologia/Demografia pela Universidade do Texas (2010) e mestre em Demografia (2004) pela UFMG. Professora adjunta do departamento de Demografia e pesquisadora do CEDEPLAR/UFMG desde 2012